La autonomía en las empresas estatales Autonomy of Government-Owned Companies
Resumen
El presente artículo se apropia de la teoría de la agencia y estudia sus fundamentos esenciales en las empresas estatales cubanas. En este sentido, se hace énfasis en diversas cuestiones para conocer quién ejerce la función de dueño en nombre del Estado, cómo se realiza el contrato y de qué modo se ejecuta el control. Por otra parte, también se analizan las transformaciones estructurales actuales del sistema empresarial cubano y sus limitaciones, así como sus diferencias con respecto a la manera en que se opera internacionalmente. Por último, el trabajo se enfoca hacia la autonomía, considerada como uno de los resultados de los aspectos mencionados.
Palabras clave: autonomía, empresas estatales, regulaciones.
Abstract
This paper uses agency theory and examines its principles in Cuban government-owned companies. Regarding this subject emphasis is put on answering such questions as who acts as owner on behalf of the Government, how contracts are signed, and how control is exerted. Current structural changes in the Cuban business system and its shortcomings are examined, and a distinction between it and business systems in other countries is made. In the last section, the paper is focused on autonomy which is considered a result of the aspects dealt with.
Keywords: Autonomy, Government-owned Companies, Regulations.
Palabras clave: autonomía, empresas estatales, regulaciones.
Abstract
This paper uses agency theory and examines its principles in Cuban government-owned companies. Regarding this subject emphasis is put on answering such questions as who acts as owner on behalf of the Government, how contracts are signed, and how control is exerted. Current structural changes in the Cuban business system and its shortcomings are examined, and a distinction between it and business systems in other countries is made. In the last section, the paper is focused on autonomy which is considered a result of the aspects dealt with.
Keywords: Autonomy, Government-owned Companies, Regulations.
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